Pulse Code Modulation Switch:
PCM Switch.-
The
Fylde PCM Switch is a fully BABT approved audio switch for
use in the MPT1327 trunked infra-structure and patches lines
to enable the multi-site audio paths to be realized.
Where
the RCP is, effectively, a data switch, the PCM Switch is
an audio switch. However, the PCM is in essence a dumb switch
and will not operate in a trunking environment without the
control (via an RS232 cable) from the RCP.
Audio
Routing
There are two main types of audio connection into the ports.
The
first is a leased line (or microwave link) between the port
and the inter-site channel on a trunked site. It follows,
then that if you need an audio link between the inter-site
channels on each site and the switch port allocated for that
channel that you would want to limit the number of channels
with this expensive audio link. This can be done through very
careful planning of the system long before any installation
is carried out.
Where
facilities exist, ISDN can be used for the speech circuits
on a dial-up basis. However, when using this, a suitable ISDN
modem with DTR dialing is required.
The
second type of audio connection is the connection to a telephone
gateway, either a private PABX or the PSTN of the country
where the equipment is installed.
When
both of these connections are achieved, multi-site calls and
telephone interconnect calls can be made from any site in
the system (as long as that site has an inter-site channel
available).
The
Four-Port Card
Each card provides four audio ports via JT45 sockets. The
only limitation here is that on any single card, there are
only 2 ports available for PABX or PSTN connection. However,
when allocating ports to multiple cards, this does not appear
to be a restriction. For example, with any multi-site system,
more than 50% of the ports will be used for inter-site channel
connections.
Connections
to the PCM Switch
PSTN
PABX
2-wire
4-wire
E&M
Loop Disconnect (US Standard)
Ground Start (US Standard)
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